Search results for "Spectral Fitting Method"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Compensation of Oxygen Transmittance Effects for Proximal Sensing Retrieval of Canopy–Leaving Sun–Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence

2018

Estimates of Sun–Induced vegetation chlorophyll Fluorescence (SIF) using remote sensing techniques are commonly determined by exploiting solar and/or telluric absorption features. When SIF is retrieved in the strong oxygen (O 2 ) absorption features, atmospheric effects must always be compensated. Whereas correction of atmospheric effects is a standard airborne or satellite data processing step, there is no consensus regarding whether it is required for SIF proximal–sensing measurements nor what is the best strategy to be followed. Thus, by using simulated data, this work provides a comprehensive analysis about how atmospheric effects impact SIF estimations on proximal sensing, regarding: (…

1171 GeosciencesFLUXspectral fitting method (SFM)AIRBORNE010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScience0211 other engineering and technologiesFlux02 engineering and technologyfraunhofer line discriminator (FLD)Surface pressure01 natural sciencesO2 transmittanceAtmospheric radiative transfer codesatmospheric pressureFIELD SPECTROSCOPYTransmittanceAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSPACESpectral resolutionAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingproximal sensing4112 Forestrysun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF)Atmospheric pressureSTRESS DETECTIONPHOTOSYNTHESISQAtmospheric correctionO-2 transmittanceair temperatureREFLECTANCEsun–induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF)Physics::Space Physicssun–induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF); proximal sensing; O<sub>2</sub> transmittance; fraunhofer line discriminator (FLD); spectral fitting method (SFM); air temperature; atmospheric pressureLUMINESCENCEGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceABSORPTION-BANDSAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsVEGETATIONRemote Sensing
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Performance of Spectral Fitting Methods for vegetation fluorescence quantification

2010

The Fraunhofer Line Discriminator (FLD) principle has long been considered as the reference method to quantify solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (F) from passive remote sensing measurements. Recently, alternative retrieval algorithms based on the spectral fitting of hyperspectral radiance observations, Spectral Fitting Methods (SFMs), have been proposed. The aim of this manuscript is to investigate the performance of such algorithms and to provide relevant information regarding their use. FLD and SFMs were used to estimate F starting from Top Of Canopy (TOC) fluxes at very high spectral resolution (0.12 nm) and sampling interval (0.1 nm), exploiting the O2-B (687.0 nm) and O2-A (760.6 …

DiscriminatorreflectanceHyperspectral remote sensingSolar-induced chlorophyll fluorescenceMETIS-304492Soil Science550 - Earth sciencesFraunhofer Line Discriminatorin-vivoNoise (electronics)Spectral lineRadiative transfer simulationLaboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote SensingSampling (signal processing)luminescenceLaboratorium voor Geo-informatiekunde en Remote Sensinginduced chlorophyll fluorescenceComputers in Earth SciencesSpectral resolutionMathematicsRemote sensingcanopymodelphotosynthesisscatteringairborneHyperspectral imagingGeologySpectral Fitting MethodPE&RCAGR/14 - PEDOLOGIASpectroradiometerspectroradiometerRadianceREMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT
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Exploring the spatial relationship between airborne-derived red and far-red sun-induced fluorescence and process-based GPP estimates in a forest ecos…

2019

International audience; Terrestrial gross primary productivity (GPP) plays an essential role in the global carbon cycle, but the quantification of the spatial and temporal variations in photosynthesis is still largely uncertain. Our work aimed to investigate the potential of remote sensing to provide new insights into plant photosynthesis at a fine spatial resolution. This goal was achieved by exploiting high-resolution images acquired with the FLuorescence EXplorer (FLEX) airborne demonstrator HyPlant. The sensor was flown over a mixed forest, and the images collected were elaborated to obtain two independent indicators of plant photosynthesis. First, maps of sun-induced chlorophyll fluore…

Forest ecosystems[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFIS/06 - FISICA PER IL SISTEMA TERRA E PER IL MEZZO CIRCUMTERRESTRE0208 environmental biotechnologyGEO/04 - GEOGRAFIA FISICA E GEOMORFOLOGIASpectral fitting methodSoil Science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesArticleCarbon cycleGEO/11 - GEOFISICA APPLICATAAtmospheric radiative transfer codesAirborne spectroscopyForest ecologySun-induced chlorophyll fluorescenceddc:550LUEEcosystemAPARSun-induced chlorophyll fluorescenceSpectral fitting methodPlant traitsINFORMGPPAPARLUEBESSForest ecosystemsHyPlantAirborne spectroscopyComputers in Earth SciencesChlorophyll fluorescenceBESS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingPlant traitsINFORMGEO/12 - OCEANOGRAFIA E FISICA DELL'ATMOSFERAGeology15. Life on land020801 environmental engineeringSpatial heterogeneityGEO/10 - GEOFISICA DELLA TERRA SOLIDA13. Climate actionHyPlantEnvironmental scienceSpatial variabilityGPPScale (map)
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Retrieval of sun-induced fluorescence using advanced spectral fitting methods

2015

Abstract The FLuorescence EXplorer (FLEX) satellite mission, candidate of ESA's 8th Earth Explorer program, is explicitly optimized for detecting the sun-induced fluorescence emitted by plants. It will allow consistent measurements around the O2-B (687 nm) and O2-A (760 nm) bands, related to the red and far-red fluorescence emission peaks respectively, the photochemical reflectance index, and the structural-chemical state variables of the canopy. The sun-induced fluorescence signal, overlapped to the surface reflected radiance, can be accurately retrieved by employing the powerful spectral fitting technique. In this framework, a set of fluorescence retrieval algorithms optimized for FLEX ar…

PhysicsMETIS-314125Spectrometerbusiness.industryRetrieval algorithmSpectral fitting methodSoil ScienceGeologyFull fluorescence spectrumPhotochemical Reflectance IndexFluorescenceSpectral linen/a OA procedureFLEX missionOpticsSun-induced fluorescenceRadianceRadiative transferSatelliteComputers in Earth SciencesbusinessAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Remote sensing
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Emulation of Sun-Induced Fluorescence from Radiance Data Recorded by the HyPlant Airborne Imaging Spectrometer

2021

The retrieval of sun-induced fluorescence (SIF) from hyperspectral radiance data grew to maturity with research activities around the FLuorescence EXplorer satellite mission FLEX, yet full-spectrum estimation methods such as the spectral fitting method (SFM) are computationally expensive. To bypass this computational load, this work aims to approximate the SFM-based SIF retrieval by means of statistical learning, i.e., emulation. While emulators emerged as fast surrogate models of simulators, the accuracy-speedup trade-offs are still to be analyzed when the emulation concept is applied to experimental data. We evaluated the possibility of approximating the SFM-like SIF output directly based…

sif010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesprincipal component analysisComputer scienceSciencesun-induced fluorescenceMultispectral image0211 other engineering and technologiesImaging spectrometeremulation02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesRobustness (computer science)emulation; machine learning; sun-induced fluorescence; sif; spectral fitting method (sfm); principal component analysis021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingEmulationDimensionality reductionQHyperspectral imagingspectral fitting method (sfm)machine learningPrincipal component analysisRadianceGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesddc:620Remote Sensing
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